Shrimp Cocktail Shooters
Chilled jumbo shrimp arranged over zesty housemade cocktail sauce, served in a shot glass for easy party eating — the most iconic American appetizer in a sleek modern format.
- 24jumbo shrimp(16-20 count, shell-on)
- 1lemon(halved)
- 2 tbspOld Bay seasoning
- 1 cupketchup
- 3 tbspprepared horseradish
- 1 tbsplemon juice
- 1 tspWorcestershire sauce
- 0.5 tsphot sauce
- celery leaves(for garnish)
Poach shrimp up to 24 hours ahead. Make sauce 3 days ahead. Assemble just before serving.
- 1Bring large pot of water to boil with lemon and Old Bay
- 2Add shrimp, cook 2-3 minutes until just pink
- 3Immediately transfer to ice bath
- 4Once cold, peel and devein, leaving tails on
- 5For sauce: combine ketchup, horseradish, lemon juice, Worcestershire, and hot sauce
- 6Adjust heat to taste
- 7Spoon 2 tablespoons sauce into each shot glass
- 8Hook one shrimp on rim of each glass
- 9Garnish with celery leaf
- 10Serve immediately on ice
Don't overcook shrimp - they continue cooking after removal from water. The ice bath is crucial for stopping cooking and achieving the right snap. Homemade sauce beats store-bought every time.
The shrimp cocktail has one of the most specifically documented origin stories in American food history. Wikipedia confirms that seafood cocktails originated in 19th-century San Francisco Bay Area saloons during the California Gold Rush, where miners drank raw oysters from glasses spiked with vinegar, ketchup, horseradish, and Worcestershire sauce. An 1889 article in the Chicago Tribune reprinted a New York Sun account of a man from San Francisco demonstrating an oyster cocktail at the celebrated Delmonico's steakhouse in Manhattan, and cocktail sauce recipes combining ketchup, horseradish, and Tabasco were already documented on the West Coast as early as the 1860s–1880s. As oyster populations dwindled from overharvesting, shrimp replaced them as the shellfish of choice. In 1919, Victor Hirtzler's Hotel St. Francis Cook Book established the first standardised printed version of the cocktail sauce recipe. Shrimp cocktail gained a new wave of popularity in the 1920s during Prohibition, when bars repurposed their idle cocktail glasses as serving vessels for seafood. The format was reinvented again at the end of the 1950s in Las Vegas: the Golden Gate Casino on Fremont Street sold shrimp cocktails at 99 cents each, moving as many as 2,000 per day and making the dish synonymous with the city's affordable glamour. Wikipedia records it as the most popular hors d'oeuvre in both the United States and Great Britain from the mid-1960s through the late 1980s — a reign of nearly thirty years. In 1991, the Golden Gate Casino celebrated the sale of its 25 millionth shrimp cocktail. The shooter format brings this century-long American classic into a single bite.
