Devils on Horseback
Prunes stuffed with almonds and blue cheese, wrapped in crispy bacon — the Victorian savoury that survived the centuries. Smoky, sweet, salty, and deeply British.
- 24pitted prunes(large, soft)
- 4 ozblue cheese(Stilton or Gorgonzola)
- 24Marcona almonds
- 12 slicesbacon(cut in half)
- toothpicks
- honey(optional drizzle)
Stuff and wrap up to 24 hours ahead. Refrigerate and bake when ready.
- 1Preheat oven to 400°F
- 2Make small slit in each prune to open
- 3Press small amount of blue cheese into prune
- 4Add one almond to each
- 5Wrap each stuffed prune with half-slice bacon
- 6Secure with toothpick
- 7Arrange on rack set over baking sheet
- 8Bake 18-22 minutes until bacon is crispy
- 9Optional: drizzle with honey while hot
- 10Serve warm
Use soft, plump prunes - dried-out ones are difficult to stuff. Quality blue cheese makes a difference. The honey drizzle is non-traditional but delicious.
Devils on horseback belong to a specifically Victorian category of British dining called the savoury: a small, intensely flavoured hot dish served after dessert and before digestifs, designed to cleanse the palate and settle the stomach for the drinks to come. The Oxford English Dictionary records the name in print as early as 1885, in the American agricultural magazine The Country Gentleman, and suggests the dish is "probably so called on account of being typically served very hot." The dish was created as a companion and contrast to Angels on Horseback — bacon-wrapped oysters whose name may derive from the French anges à cheval. A 1896 New York Times article credited Angels on Horseback to Urbain Dubois, the celebrated chef of Kaiser Wilhelm II, though the dish was popular in Britain by the time that attribution appeared. Where angels used oysters (then cheap and plentiful in Victorian London), devils substituted dried fruit — prunes or dates — providing a similar bacon-wrapped format with a darker, sweeter, more "devilish" character. The prunes were often steeped in tea or brandy before being wrapped; some recipes called for cayenne pepper to double down on the name. Stuffing the prunes with cheese, almonds, or chutney is a later elaboration. The dish crossed to the United States in the 20th century, gaining particular traction during the cocktail party culture of the 1960s and 1970s when Americans embraced British-style canapés and an enduring love of bacon-wrapped anything.
