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French

Caramelized Onion Gruyère Tartlets

Flaky pastry shells filled with deeply caramelized onions and nutty melted Gruyère

pastryEasyFrench
Prep15 minCook55 minTotal70 minServes30Temphot
vegetarian
⚠ Contains: 🥛 Dairy, 🌾 Gluten
Recipe
Ingredients
  • 30mini phyllo cups(frozen, thawed)
  • 3 largeyellow onions(thinly sliced)
  • 3 tbspbutter
  • 1 tbspolive oil
  • 1 tspfresh thyme leaves
  • 1 tbspbalsamic vinegar
  • 0.5 tspkosher salt
  • 6 ozGruyère cheese(shredded)
  • 2 tbspfresh chives(minced, for garnish)
Make Ahead

Caramelized onions can be made up to 1 week ahead; refrigerate. Assembled tartlets can be refrigerated 4 hours before baking.

Instructions
  1. 1Heat butter and oil in large skillet over medium heat
  2. 2Add onions and salt, stir to coat
  3. 3Cook 35-45 minutes, stirring occasionally, until deeply golden and jammy
  4. 4Add thyme and balsamic vinegar in last 5 minutes
  5. 5Let onion mixture cool slightly
  6. 6Preheat oven to 350°F and arrange phyllo cups on baking sheet
  7. 7Place small pinch of Gruyère in each cup
  8. 8Top with heaping teaspoon of caramelized onions
  9. 9Add another small pinch of Gruyère on top
  10. 10Bake 8-10 minutes until cheese is melted and bubbly
  11. 11Garnish with fresh chives and serve warm
Notes
Pro Tips

True caramelization cannot be rushed - low and slow is essential. A splash of water when onions start to stick helps deglaze and prevents burning. The balsamic adds color and complexity but can be omitted for a more traditional French flavor. Comté cheese is an excellent substitute for Gruyère.

History & Origin

French onion soup inspired this elegant finger-food adaptation. Caramelized onions have been a cornerstone of French cooking for centuries, with the Maillard reaction transforming sharp alliums into sweet, complex, deeply flavored morsels that exemplify slow-food techniques.

Cocktail Pairings
Pairs Well With
winechampagnewhiskeybrandy
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FrenchEasy